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  3. Diazepam
Diazepam
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Diazepam

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This is a drug monograph from the BSAVA Small Animal Formulary Part B: Exotic Pets. BSAVA members should login for access to the full monograph. Non-members can join BSAVA, buy a Formulary subscription, or buy the printed edition.
  1. File SE, Cheeta S and Akanezi C (2001) Diazepam and nicotine increase social interaction in gerbils: a test for anxiolytic action. Brain Research 888(2), 311–313
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  2. Friedman H, Abernethy DR, Greenblatt DJ and Shader RI (1986) The pharmacokinetics of diazepam and desmethyldiazepam in rat brain and plasma. Psychopharmacology 88, 267–270
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  3. Gannon RL, Lungwitz E, Batista N et al. (2011) The benzodiazepine diazepam demonstrates the usefulness of Syrian hamsters as a model for anxiety testing: evaluation of other classes of anxiolytics in comparison to diazepam. Behavioural Brain Research 218(1), 8–14
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  4. Ivey ES and Morrisey JK (2000) Therapeutics for rabbits. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice 3(1), 183–220
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  5. Johnson D (2010) African pygmy hedgehogs. In: BSAVA Manual of Exotic Pets, 5th edn, ed. A Meredith and C Johnson-Delaney, pp. 146. BSAVA Publications, Gloucester
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  6. Johnson-Delaney CA (2000) Therapeutics of companion exotic marsupials. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice 3(1), 173–181
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  7. Marcucci F, Guaitani A, Fanelli R, Mussini E and Garattini S (1971) Metabolism and anticonvulsant activity of diazepam in guinea pigs. Biochemical Pharmacology 20(7), 1711–1713
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  8. Myers AK, Baker KC, Kubisch MJ, Russell-Lodrigue KE and Bohm Jr RP (2025) Evaluating outcomes of diazepam administration in gradual steps introductions of adult male and female rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science 64(1), 146–154
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  9. Pádua-Reis M, Nôga DA, Tort AB and Blunder M (2021) Diazepam causes sedative rather than anxiolytic effects in C57BL/6J mice. Scientific Reports 11(1), 9335
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  10. Pollock CG (2012) Disorders of the urinary and reproductive systems. In: Ferrets, Rabbits & Rodents: Clinical Medicine and Surgery, 3rd edn, ed. KE Quesenberry and JW Carpenters, pp. 51. Elsevier, St Louis
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  11. Schwartz MA, Koechlin BA, Postma E, Palmer S and Krol G (1965) Metabolism of diazepam in rat, dog, and man. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 149(3), 423–435
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  12. Abbas SW, Ali MN, Abbas G, Safwan HM, Sajid M and Mehmood M (2018) Comparative effectiveness of general anesthesia in doves using a combination of ketamine and diazepam. Advances in Zoology and Botany 6(4), 95–100
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  13. Huckabee JR (2000) Raptor therapeutics. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice 3(1), 91–116
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  14. Mitchell MA (2006) Therapeutics. In: Reptile Medicine and Surgery. 2nd edn, ed. B Donely, D Monks, R Johnson and B Carmel, pp. 631–664. Wiley, Oxford
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