1887

Lidocaine (Lignocaine)

This is a drug monograph from the BSAVA Small Animal Formulary Part B: Exotic Pets. BSAVA members should login for access to the full monograph. Non-members can join BSAVA, buy a Formulary subscription, or buy the printed edition.
  1. Antończyk A, Liszka B, Skrzypczak P and Kiełbowicz Z (2019) Comparison of analgesia provided by lidocaine or morphine delivered epidurally in rabbits undergoing hindlimb orthopedic surgery. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences 22(1), 31–35
  2. Chung GH, Di Girolamo N, John S, Lucich D, Chang LJ and Brandão J (2022) Effect of preemptive topical application of lidocaine or prilocaine–lidocaine on successful catheterization of ear veins in New Zealand White rabbits. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 49(5), 452–457
  3. Oglesbee BL and Lord B (2020) Gastrointestinal Diseases of Rabbits. In: Ferrets, Rabbits, and Rodents, 4th Edition, pp 174–187. Elsevier
  4. Schnellbacher RW, Carpenter JW, Mason DE, KuKanich B, Beaufrère H and Boysen C (2013) Effects of lidocaine administration via continuous rate infusion on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). American Journal of Veterinary Research 74(11), 1377–1384
  5. Schnellbacher RW, Divers SJ, Comolli JR et al. (2017) Effects of intravenous administration of lidocaine and buprenorphine on gastrointestinal tract motility and signs of pain in New Zealand White rabbits after ovariohysterectomy. American Journal of Veterinary Research 78(12), 1359–1371
  6. da Cunha AF, Strain GM, Rademacher N, Schellbacher R and Tully TM (2013) Palpation and ultrasound-guided brachial plexus blockade in Hispaniolan Amazon parrots (Amazona ventralis). Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 40(1), 96–102
  7. Khamisabadi A, Kazemi-Darabadi S and Akbari G (2021). Comparison of anesthetic efficacy of lidocaine and bupivacaine in Spinal anesthesia in chickens. Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery 35(1), 60–67
  8. Chatigny F, Kamunde C, Creighton CM and Stevens ED (2017) Uses and doses of local anesthetics in fish, amphibians, and reptiles. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science 56(3), 244–253
  9. Ferreira TH and Mans C (2019) Evaluation of neuraxial anesthesia in bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps). Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 46(1), 126–134
  10. Fink DM, Ferreira TH and Mans C (2022) Neuraxial administration of morphine combined with lidocaine induces regional antinociception in inland bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps). American Journal of Veterinary Research 83(3), 212–217
  11. Mans C (2014) Clinical technique: Intrathecal drug administration in turtles and tortoises. Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine 23(1), 67–70
  12. Williams CJ, Alstrup AK, Bertelsen MF, Jensen HM, Leite CA and Wang T (2017) When local anesthesia becomes universal: pronounced systemic effects of subcutaneous lidocaine in bullfrogs (Lithobates catesbeianus). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology 209, 41–46
  13. Harms CA (1999) Anesthesia in Fish. In: Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine: Current Therapy 4,0 ed. ME Fowler and RE Miller. WB Saunders Co., Philadelphia
  14. Schroeder PG, Lloyd R, McKimm R et al. (2021) Anaesthesia of laboratory, aquaculture and ornamental fish: Proceedings of the first LASA-FVS Symposium. Laboratory Animals 55(4), 317–328
  15. Schroeder PG and Sneddon LU (2017) Exploring the efficacy of immersion analgesics in zebrafish using an integrative approach. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 187, 93–102
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