Propofol
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This is a drug monograph from the BSAVA Small Animal Formulary Part B: Exotic Pets. BSAVA members should login for access to the full monograph. Non-members can join BSAVA, buy a Formulary subscription, or buy the printed edition.
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a Langlois I, Harvey RC, Jones MP and Schumacher J (2003) Cardiopulmonary and anesthetic effects of isoflurane and propofol in Hispaniolan Amazon parrots ( Amazona ventralis ). Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery 17(11), 4–10
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b Ziolo MS and Bertelsen MF (2009) Effects of propofol administered via the supravertebral sinus in red-eared sliders. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 234(33), 390–393
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c Perrin KL and Bertelsen MF (2017). Intravenous Alfaxalone and propofol anesthesia in the bearded dragon (Pogona vitticeps). Journal of Herpetological Medicine and Surgery 27(3), 123 – 126
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d Mitchell MA, Riggs SM, Singleton CB et al. (2009) Evaluating the clinical and cardiopulmonary effects of clove oil and propofol in tiger salamanders ( Ambystoma tigrinum ). Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine 18, 50–56
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e Oda A, Bailey KM, Lewbart GA, Griffith EH and Posner LP (2014) Physiologic and biochemical assessments of koi ( Cyprinus carpio ) following immersion in propofol. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 245(11), 1286–1291
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fBalko JA, Wilson SK, Lewbart GA, Gaines BR and Posner LP (2017) Propofol as an immersion anesthetic and in a minimum anesthetic concentration (MAC) reduction model in goldfish ( Carassius auratus ). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 48(11), 48-54
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g Oda A, Messenger KM, Carbajal L, et al. (2018) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic effects in koi carp ( Cyprinus carpio ) following immersion in propofol. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 45 ( 44 ), 529-38
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Anderson NL, Wack RF, Calloway L et al. (1999) Cardiopulmonary effects and efficacy of propofil as an anaesthetic agent in brown tree snakes ( Boiga irregularis ). Bulletin of the Association of Reptilian and Amphibian Veterinarians 99(22), 9–15
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Bennett RA, Schumacher J, Hedjazi-Haring K and Newell SM (1998) Cardiopulmonary and anesthetic effects of propofol administered intraosseously to green iguanas. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 212212(11), 93–98
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Gholipour Kanani H and Ahadizadeh S (2013) Use of propofol as an anesthetic and its efficacy on some hematological values of ornamental fish Carassius auratus. SpringerPlus 22(11), 76
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Lafortune M, Mitchell MA and Smith JA (2001) Evaluation of medetomidine, clove oil and propofol for anesthesia of leopard frogs, Rana pipiens. Journal of Herpetological Medicine and Surgery 11(4), 13 – 18
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Mama KR, Phillips L and Pascoe PJ (1996) Use of propofol for induction and maintenance of anesthesia in a barn owl ( Tyto alba ) undergoing tracheal resection. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 27(3), 397 – 401
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Müller K, Holzapfel J and Brunnberg L (2011) Total intravenous anaesthesia by boluses or by continuous rate infusion of propofol in mute swans ( Cygnus olor ). Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 3838(44), 286–291
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Sainsbury AW, Eaton BD and Cooper JE (1991) An investigation into the use of propofol in long-tailed macaques ( Macaca fascicularis ). Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 1818, 38–41
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Santos EA, Monteiro ER, Herrera JR et al. (2020). Total intravenous anesthesia in domestic chicken ( Gallus gallus domesticus ) with propofol alone or in combination with methadone, nalbuphine or fentanyl for ulna osteotomy. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia , 47 (3), 347-355.